Foliated Transport Networks in Intermodal Freight Transport

Foliated transport networks represent a concept that aims to improve the efficiency of system by combining direct connections and hub spoke design. In addition these designs, foliated network requires high level dynamic planning control, as well optimisation goods resources between different layers. It highlights advantages individual designs minimizes their weaknesses, ultimately leading better performance than options. The purpose this paper is describe basic models freight benefits connecting models. This survey provide an overview previous research in field future guidelines include application model intermodal transport.